Go Small or Go Home – Let’s Make a Mini Quilt

November 2022

Covering Quilts

Go Small or Go Home – Let’s Make a Mini Quilt

by Sandra Starley

 

Mini quilts

In our continuing journey of exploration and challenges, what could be better than making a little treasure? Why not try your hand at creating a true miniature quilt? Mini quilts are the perfect choice for experimenting and playing in your sewing room. I know many of you have shied away from mini quilts for fear of little pieces, but they are really fun. Read on for the myriad benefits of little quilts.

What Is a Miniature Quilt?

A true miniature quilt should be done in a small scale with small pieces rather than making just one large, pieced block. In addition, for most quilt shows or competitions, the rules are that the finished quilt must measure 24 inches or smaller. Another important consideration is the scale or proportion of the fabrics. Solid fabrics work well in miniatures. Miniature quilts are an effective way to highlight little novelty prints and fussy cut motifs. But do not forget large-scale prints, which can be creatively cut to look like several different fabrics.

UFO quilt

Mini Quilts

Something Mini This Way Comes, 2022, Sandra Starley, 13″ x 17″ inches (3-inch blocks). Image courtesy of the author

Why Work Small?

Working small means that you do not need a lot of material. Charm squares and layer cakes and other pre-cuts are perfect for miniature quilts. And it is a terrific way to make a dent in your overflowing bucket of scraps. We all have leftover cuts and bits from old projects – a miniature quilt is just waiting to be discovered in the forgotten pieces. You will be amazed at how far scraps will go when you are making a 3- or 4-inch block. A miniature quilt can give you a big bang for your buck.

Easier to Make and Finish

You only need to make a few little blocks for your miniature quilt — a much more doable time investment than a full-sized quilt. Pick four or five blocks you have always been interested in and create a little sampler. Because the finished quilt may only be 12 or 24 inches square, it is much easier to hand or machine quilt. No wrestling with a sewing machine like when trying to quilt a king size quilt.

A Great Way to Practice Your Sewing Skills

When working small, it is important to sew accurately unless you are doing improvisation, free-form, or wonky quilts. Practice sewing a scant quarter-inch seam allowance and take it a bit slower to get precise results. I strongly recommend two books by Sally Collins, Small Scale Quiltmaking and Mastering Precision Piecing if you want to learn how to take your piecing skills to the next level. Just the other day my friend and I mentioned how much we have been influenced by her class from 20 years ago. There are also many other wonderful books and online resources to guide you through creating a mini quilt. You can even join a mini quilt guild or miniature quilt Facebook group.

Try A New Technique

If you want more relaxed sewing, I suggest foundation paper piecing, which is well suited to tiny piecing. As long as you sew right on the lines you will get wonderful results. You do not have to worry about perfect cutting or seam allowances. The technique allows you to sew exceedingly small pieces accurately and easily. Remember to experiment and play, and do not be surprised if you want to make more after trying one; miniature quilts can be quite addicting.

Sandra Starley is nationally certified quilt appraiser, quilt historian, and avid antique quilt collector. She travels throughout the U.S. presenting talks on antique quilt history, fabric dating classes and trunk shows as well as quilting classes. Learn more at utahquiltappraiser.blogspot.com. Send your comments and quilt questions to SandraStarley@outlook.com

Share your quilts – Enter a quilt show today

October 2022

Covering Quilts

Share your quilts – Enter a quilt show today

by Sandra Starley

 

Since we are working on getting out of our comfort zones and trying something new this year, I thought I’d inspire you to share your quilts with the world. This is a gentle nudge especially for those quilters who have never put a quilt in a quilt show or a local county fair. It is also a push for those who have only showed quilts in small local shows to branch out and try a larger venue like a regional or national show. And if you have shared your quilts in the past but have not done so for several years, this is a prompt to get busy and get your work out there again.

Show off your talent

If you are new to shows, please do not be afraid to join in the fun. Many small shows are very easy to enter by simply bringing in your quilt and giving them your name and a bit of information about your quilt. While some bigger quilt shows can be very competitive and turn away many entries, local and regional shows are often eager for more quilts to fill their racks. Remember, it is pretty hard to hold a quilt show without quilts. If you like seeing beautiful quilts, you should share your work, too. You never know when you will inspire someone else or make someone smile with your quilting. And seeing your quilts hanging may give you a boost as well. It is empowering to experience your work shown as art.

Try out a bigger show or a virtual show

If you have only shown locally, why not try to enter your quilts into a larger show? You may need to practice some new skills, like photography or online entry programs, but that is always good exercise for your brain. There are many shows now that allow you to enter online via photos and then you send or bring in your quilt if it is accepted. Other shows are completely virtual or online and you enter by sending in a photo or posting an image at the show website. Do a search for quilt shows, quilt competitions, and quilt challenges and you will be amazed at all the possibilities.

 

UFO quilt

Two of my newly made quilts

Something Mini This Way Comes (L), Oh My Stars! (R). These are two of my newly made quilts hanging in a local Utah show, September 2022. Quilts were designed and made by Sandra Starley from Island Batik fabrics. (Photo provided by the author)

Read (and follow) the rules

One of the most important steps to successfully entering quilt shows, challenges, or other competitions is to read and follow the show rules. There may be guidelines on quilt size such as a minimum or maximum size allowed, or certain sizes placed in specific categories. Just pay attention to those details and make sure you enter the right quilt category. Do not be afraid to reach out to the show officials to ask questions. Another common issue is the age of the quilt aka when it was made. Many shows will only exhibit quilts made recently or within the last two or three years.

 

Tell Your Story

Remember to label your quilt with the important details and information on the making of your quilt. Your name and the name of the quilt and the date of the quilt’s completion are a good start. Give credit where credit is due and note if you used a commercial pattern and share the pattern name. If someone else quilted it, definitely add them to the label and your quilt entry form. Add some details about what inspired you to make the quilt as people like to read a story and learn about your process. Quilt shows are an important part of quilting and keeping the art of quilting alive. Join in the fun and share your quilts!

Sandra Starley is nationally certified quilt appraiser, quilt historian, and avid antique quilt collector. She travels throughout the U.S. presenting talks on antique quilt history, fabric dating classes and trunk shows as well as quilting classes. Learn more at utahquiltappraiser.blogspot.com. Send your comments and quilt questions to SandraStarley@outlook.com

Zigzag patterns for the win!

September 2022

Covering Quilts

Zigzag patterns for the win!

by Sandra Starley

 

If you are like me, you find antique quilts very inspiring. Old quilts can really get your creativity flowing. Studying antique quilts is a wonderful way to not only understand history but also learn from early quilt makers. They did not have all the sewing tools and quilting gadgets that we have today, but they created some amazing quilts. And many of the most striking feature zigzags. The most commonly seen use of zigzags is a strippy vertical zigzag setting. Next most popular are horizontal settings followed by framing zigzag borders especially outer borders. The setting usually involves alternating light and dark triangles to create a zigzag look though rectangles, V blocks, and Flying Geese can also be used to make zigzags. Other blocks like Log Cabins can also create zigzags with careful color placement.

Zigzag patterns tend to have strong contrasting colors which along with the movement of the design gives a dynamic appearance to the quilt. Another name for the block or setting is Streak of Lightning, which gives a clue to its electric or graphic presence. No wonder zigzags are a very popular part of the quilting tradition. Quilt historians have noted that zigzags yield dramatic and showy quilts.

 

UFO quilt

Cactus Basket Zigzag Quilt

Circa 1870 Cactus Basket quilt in horizontal zigzag setting. From the Starley Antique Quilt Collection. (Image courtesy of the author)

Everything is better with zigzags!

The blocks can be used alone for a great effect but are wonderful when paired with other blocks to frame and highlight them. One thing you can learn from early quilters is that even the simplest blocks will look amazing if joined in an alternating arrangement with zigzags. When doing antique trunk shows, I have noticed that the audience always gasps with joy when I pull out a quilt with a zigzag setting. A particular crowd favorite is the pictured quilt, a circa 1870 Cactus Basket quilt with a horizontal zigzag setting. The purple rectangles create a triangular look that sets off the little scrappy baskets. Another reason zigzag settings are so effective is that they place the blocks on point, which adds movement and interest. And pro-tip: blocks go much farther when set on point. And combined with the volume added when they are framed with a medium sized zigzag sashing, and you will see fast progress.

 

Simply magic

As noted earlier, there are many different ways to create zigzag or chevron quilts or to add zigzag sashing or borders to other blocks. The simplest way is to cut light and dark triangles and piece them together in rows or strips. The trick is to offset them a half step (half the size of the triangle) when joining rows to create the zigzag shape. You will need two rows to see the zigzag. When making the zigzag set you also join the blocks with an offset with partial blocks at the beginning and end of each row. The offset is the secret sauce of the zigzag. There are several online tutorials that will help you in creating zigzag quilts or settings, do a search for zigzag quilt pattern and you’ll find plenty of guidance. You will find wonky zigzags and even zigzags that zig and zag across a quilt in modern diagonal patterns. And be sure to also do a search for antique zigzag quilts for a lot of wonderful historical inspiration. Remember to have fun and learn from the past while quilting for the future. My motto is: “you can’t go wrong with a zigzag quilt!” Give it a try.

Sandra Starley is nationally certified quilt appraiser, quilt historian, and avid antique quilt collector. She travels throughout the U.S. presenting talks on antique quilt history, fabric dating classes and trunk shows as well as quilting classes. Learn more at utahquiltappraiser.blogspot.com. Send your comments and quilt questions to SandraStarley@outlook.com

Learn something new – take a quilt class

August 2022

Covering Quilts

Learn something new – take a quilt class

by Sandra Starley

 

This year, I have been focusing my column on the benefits of learning new quilting skills whether to stretch your brain or finish old projects. One great way to learn a new technique or method is by taking a quilting class. There are many choices available for taking quilt classes and truly something for everyone.

Whether you have never sewn a stitch or are an expert sewist, there is a class for you. They range from traditional, in-person classes available at quilt shops, guilds, and shows (local, regional, or national venues) to the now-many online computer selections (live or recorded/on demand).

It should come as no surprise that online classes have become an even more popular option with the Zoom-ifaction of life. As we have become more used to and confident using Zoom and other online opportunities, the demand for online classes, which exploded due to necessity during the pandemic, continues to grow.

While in-person classes are coming back as people enjoy meeting together, the ease of learning from home and sewing in your comfy pajamas is hard to beat. Online classes are perfect if you are trying to fit sewing into a busy schedule as you can find recorded classes to watch when you want.

Beginning Quilters

If you are a beginner, it is good to start with a basic class to get acquainted with Quilting 101. You will learn about tools like rotary cutter and rulers, cuts of fabric, different techniques, and the super-important quarter-inch seam allowance, a necessary part of making pieces fit together. Starting off with a good foundation will help lessen the learning curve.
Quilting does have its own language, and getting an inside scoop helps make it less mysterious and more fun! A class at a local shop or guild will help you meet new quilty friends, too.

UFO quilt

Sandra Starley’s Cheddar Stars Quilt Class,

Sandra Starley’s Cheddar Stars Quilt Class, Pieces and Patches Quilt Guild, Jackson, MI, 2017. (Image courtesy of the author)

Intermediate to Advanced

You know the basics; now take your quilting to a new level. A class can help you begin that quilt you have always wanted to make but been scared to start, like a New York Beauty or hand applique project.
Challenge yourself to learn a technique you have never tried before or a new style. If you have always done hand quilting or applique, try machine quilting or vice versa.

General Guidelines

In-person or online – make sure you have all the necessary class supplies. Get the supply list and ask questions about what you will need for the class time. The class list may include what you will need for the whole quilt project like batting and backing, but you won’t need those in the basic piecing class. But they are essential for a machine quilting class.

Check on whether a machine is needed or provided. You want to be ready to sew and learn. This applies to all classes both with hand or machine work. It is especially important to make sure your sewing machine is in good working order and that you know how to use it. If you are a newbie, do some practice sewing before class so you are not frustrated in class.

Quilting is supposed to be enjoyable, and being prepared helps that happen. Come ready to learn and try different ways to create, even if you have been sewing for years. Keep an open mind and you will be pleasantly surprised with what you can see from a new perspective.

Do not forget the chocolate or your favorite treat. You need to keep up your energy for all your sewing fun!

Sandra Starley is nationally certified quilt appraiser, quilt historian, and avid antique quilt collector. She travels throughout the U.S. presenting talks on antique quilt history, fabric dating classes and trunk shows as well as quilting classes. Learn more at utahquiltappraiser.blogspot.com. Send your comments and quilt questions to SandraStarley@outlook.com

UFO, PHDS, and WIPS, oh my! Finding and finishing your unfinished projects

July 2022

Covering Quilts

UFO, PHDS, and WIPS, oh my! Finding and finishing your unfinished projects

by Sandra Starley

 

What is in your work room?

If you are like most quilters, you have lots of partial projects, leftovers or orphan blocks lurking in your sewing room. Does it seem like you have started a college with all the PHDs you have stashed away? You may not know all the quilting lingo, but you likely have many of these items. First, let us define some terms: UFOs = unfinished objects, PIGs = projects in grocery sacks, WIPS = works in progress, PHDs = projects half done. You have probably noticed a connection with all these terms: projects started and then discarded. Why not start a search-and-rescue mission to find and finish those orphaned items or give them a new home?

Time to round-up the orphans and finish those projects!

First step – do an inventory of all those bags, baskets, and bins and see what treasures are hiding away. You will most likely be surprised at how many projects are almost done. Decide what needs to be completed on each; for example, make two more blocks, sew finished blocks together, quilt, sew on binding, etc. It is exciting to have projects you can now easily finish by doing a task or two.

UFO quilt

Home of the Brave

“Home of the Brave,” created with UFO blocks from several different classes. 42” x 42.” Sandra Starley, 2002 (Pattern available).
Image courtesy of the author

Second step – figure out which projects you WANT to complete and how you want to finish them. You may have started a quilt in a workshop and made a few blocks, but they no longer appeal to you. Perhaps you learned a skill or technique from that class, and you can now pass the blocks on to someone who will use them to make a fabulous quilt. Or maybe you don’t want to make the full quilt, but those four blocks would be perfect for creating an awesome project bag for another quilt.

Third step – find new homes for the projects that don’t spark joy. Unfinished projects have a tendency to weigh you down and make you feel guilty. Keep the items that make you smile and find new purposes or lives for the others. Guilds often have fundraising yard sales or collect orphan blocks for charity quilts and would love your blocks or tops.

Start playing!

Remember quilting is supposed to be joyful. You can gather up those partial blocks and have fun creating a scrappy back for a top that is also waiting to be finished.

 

Challenge yourself to learn some new skills that have you stuck on a particular UFO. Why leave a quilt half done because you are missing the perfect fabric? Find a creative solution even if it is outside your comfort zone. Or trade tasks with a quilting friend. If binding is a dreaded chore for you, while your buddy loves it, work on her piecing while she binds your quilt. You’ll both get those PIGS done and out of the grocery sacks. Look at old projects with new eyes. Envision those orphan blocks as mini quilts, mug rugs, pillows. Now they can be quick gifts instead of projects half done. Applique a block to patch your jeans or adorn a jacket and you now have a fashion statement instead of UFO!

Strength in numbers

Challenge your guild or quilting group to work on creative finishes to those neglected projects. Work together to motivate progress and keep one another sewing. You can organize a UFO challenge and have prizes for those who complete their projects. You will be amazed at how much you can accomplish working with friends. SEW ON!

 

Sandra Starley is nationally certified quilt appraiser, quilt historian, and avid antique quilt collector. She travels throughout the U.S. presenting talks on antique quilt history, fabric dating classes and trunk shows as well as quilting classes. Learn more at utahquiltappraiser.blogspot.com. Send your comments and quilt questions to SandraStarley@outlook.com