Serving bowls originated from German maker in France

April 2022

Michelle Knows Antiques

Serving bowls originated from German maker in France

by Michelle Staley

Serving bowl and Platter

Serving Bowls

This serving bowl and platter were made by Charles Ahrenfeldt, a German porcelain decorator while working in the Limoges region of France. (Image courtesy of the author)

Question:

These serving bowls and platters have been in my family for many years. One pair is marked J&G Meakin and the other is Limoges C. Ahrenfeldt. I want to sell them but have no idea as to what price I should put on them. Thank you for your knowledge and assistance.

Answer:

Limoges is a region in France that has excellent clay for making fine and bone china. This is one reason that we see Limoges noted on the back of china both old and new.

Charles Ahrenfeldt Sr. (1807-94) was born in Germany. Upon his immigration to America, he began importing porcelain into New York City in the 1830s. During the 1840s, he moved to Paris and had a decorating studio. Sometime between 1859 and the late 1860s, he established an export firm in Limoges and developed a wide export market, especially to North America.
Some sources indicate that while young and still in Germany, he learned the art of porcelain decorating as well as the workings of the import export business.

Around 1884, Ahrenfeldt began decorating porcelain in Limoges. Around this same time, he established his porcelain factory. His son, Charles J. Ahrenfeldt Jr. (1856-1934), took over the porcelain factory upon his father’s death in 1894. Charles Ahrenfeldt Jr. also expanded the exporting of whiteware as the craft of porcelain painting among housewives was at its peak.

M. Grob took over the factory in 1917. Grob was mentioned as manager of the new factory from 1896, and he is also mentioned as the company’s Zurich agent, possibly before 1896 The company made high-quality porcelain and won the Grand Prix at the Art Deco Exposition in 1925. The factory was enlarged in 1926.

Grob died in 1934 and was succeeded by his widow. A finance group bought the factory in 1958, production diminished, and the factory closed in 1969. **

The backstamp or mark, C. Ahrenfeldt Limoges France C.A. Depose, on the back of your lidded serving bowl and platter, date the pieces to 1886-1930. From what I was able to find, they appear to be pattern 4275 or one of the multi-floral AHR patterns. I put a resale value of $110-$125 on the lidded serving dish and $100-$115 on the platter.

** Mary Frank Gaston’s “The Collector’s Encyclopedia of Limoges Porcelain, Second Edition” (Collector Books, 1992; 223 pp.)

 

 

Question:

Several months ago, my publisher asked about an opaline glass compote with a sticker noting is as PV France. She asked me what PV France meant. I am here to answer that question.

Answer:

Vallerysthal/Portieux is a glass producer with a complex history. It was founded in 1836 at Lorraine, France, as Societe des Verreries Reunies de Plaine de Walsch et Vallerysthal, which then became Klenglin et Cie in 1855. A mix of Bohemian and French glass workers created a beautiful array of opaline and decorative glass. In 1870 however, this area of France became part of Germany. Most of Vallerysthal sales however had up to this point been within France, but as the factory was no longer within the French territory they now found it difficult to export their glass out of Germany. To get around this problem they purchased the Portieux glass works, which was in Vosges, France, and while the head office remained in Vallerysthal, they could now export through Portieux. The new name was registered in both French and German and became the Vallerysthal/Portieux name as we refer to it today.

As with all Vallerysthal/Portieux colored glassware, the robin’s egg color type is almost unique to them. You sometimes find a white glass mixed in with the blue; the company also used gilding and painted small designs on some pieces. More often than not, the paper label will fall off, but the robin egg blue is very consistent making it easy to identify PV glassware. The glassware is usually very thick and substantial.

After the First World War, the company was returned to French rule. From the end of the Second World War, it had a difficult time. The Vallerysthal factory closed in 1977 and reopened in 1986.

The Portieux factory joined the French Crystal Co. in 1982, but went bankrupt once and then again as Arts from Portieux. It was bought by Groupe Faience Niderviller in 1996. Portieux still makes some hand-blown glassware and glass using old molds. Vallerysthal remains a trade name.

Opaline glass is opaque or glass you can’t see through and is used to describe opaque glass that is not milk glass.

The value of this compote is in the $70 range.

** All prices given are for sale in a private sale, antique shop or other resale outlet. Price is also dependent upon the geographic area in which you are selling. Auction value, selling to a dealer or pawn shop prices are about ½ or less of resale value.

 

 

*All prices given are for sale in a private sale, antique shop, or other resale outlets. Price is also dependent upon the geographic area in which you are selling. Auction value, selling to a dealer or pawn shop prices are about ½ or less of resale value.

Michelle Staley is a Lenexa, KS-based dealer and researcher with 35 years of experience in the antique trade.

Send questions with photos to Michelle at michelle@discovervintage.com or TXSmichelle@gmail.com. Please keep queries to one question; questions without photos of the item may not be answered. There is no guarantee that your question will be answered or published.

Michelle is also available for consulting and extensive research work beyond this column. If you would like an appraisal on an antique or collectible please go to www.michellesantiqueappraisals.com for a one-on-one appraisal. Please note new web address.

 

Auction find may turn out to be a treasure… or not

February 2022

Michelle Knows Antiques

Auction find may turn out to be a treasure… or not

by Michelle Staley

Well, folks, it has happened again. Someone purchased an item at a sale for very little money and later found that they owned a treasure.

In 2016 a gentleman stopped by an estate sale and was attracted to a sweet drawing on yellowed linen of what looked like a woman holding her child. He paid the $30 asking price and went on his way. The drawing was put away in a closet. At the time of purchase, neither the seller nor buyer gave heed to the distinct mark of the well-known German Renaissance artist, Albrecht Dürer. Maybe they thought it was a fake of the original.

At some point, the buyer presented the drawing to an art expert and after careful study and consideration, it was determined that the drawing is the real deal. If that doesn’t knock your socks off it is considered a “historic rarity” and is likely a preparatory work for a circa 1506 painting AND is the first “totally unknown” drawing by the artist to resurface since the 1970s.

The drawing is titled “The Virgin and Child With a Flower on a Grassy Bench.” We aren’t just talking about any woman and child.

Treasure

The drawing is on display at a noted art gallery in the UK but will be put up for auction and has an estimated auction value of, sit down for this, $50M. WHAT!?

German Renaissance artist, Albrecht Dürer

Sweet drawing on yellowed linen

Sweet drawing on yellowed linen of what looked like a woman holding her child. Well known German Renaissance artist, Albrecht Dürer

I, on the other hand, purchased a painting on canvas titled “The Prodigal Son Comes Home” by Rembrandt. There was not a doubt in my mind that it was anything other than an original. I made the score of the century at a thrift shop for $10. As soon as I got home I sent pictures to an art expert friend who works at a major auction house. I was ready to put my Rembrandt up for auction and make millions.

or Not

Well, it turns out that I have an older, well-crafted knock-off that would sell for $300. It is hanging in my bedroom and I am on the hunt for the rest of the Prodigal Son paintings, knock-offs that are.

 

Question:

The sofa belongs to my brother and sister-in-law (Joy) but has been housed in our lower level for more than 12 years. Since neither of their children are interested in it, they are considering selling.
Dimensions: 77” L x 33” H x 32” D.

The sofa is from Joy’s family. Her aunt and uncle apparently purchased it when they were first married about 100 years ago. It was re-upholstered 30+ years ago, and the fabric is still in very good condition, though some of the trim needs re-tacking. There are a few wood blemishes, but overall the sofa is in good/very good condition.

American Revival

Answer:

Your lovely sofa is what is called American Revival. It was more than likely made by a company in Grand Rapids, MI, which was declared the furniture capital of America after the Philadelphia Centennial Exposition in 1876. Soon after, furniture manufacturers popped up all over the city.

American Revival style furniture is known for its heavy wood detailing which is either mahogany or walnut. It dates to no later than the 1920s.

There is a small niche of buyers of this nice heavy furniture and in a good market it would sell for around $600 – $800. In today’s market, you are looking at $250 – $300.

The upside is that the younger generation is attracted to antique furniture and this style is right up their alley. Many, like my 21-year-old granddaughter & her boyfriend, have the mindset of recycle, it will last forever, sustainability aspect.

** All prices given are for sale in a private sale, antique shop, or other resale outlets. Price is also dependent upon the geographic area in which you are selling. Auction value, selling to a dealer or pawnshop prices are about ½ or less of resale value.

*All prices given are for sale in a private sale, antique shop, or other resale outlets. Price is also dependent upon the geographic area in which you are selling. Auction value, selling to a dealer or pawn shop prices are about ½ or less of resale value.

Michelle Staley is a Lenexa, KS-based dealer and researcher with 35 years of experience in the antique trade.

Send questions with photos to Michelle at michelle@discovervintage.com or TXSmichelle@gmail.com. Please keep queries to one question; questions without photos of the item may not be answered. There is no guarantee that your question will be answered or published.

Michelle is also available for consulting and extensive research work beyond this column. If you would like an appraisal on an antique or collectible please go to www.michellesantiqueappraisals.com for a one-on-one appraisal. Please note new web address.

 

Giveaways helped promote businesses in the 19th & 20th centuries

January 2022

Michelle Knows Antiques

Giveaways helped promote businesses in the 19th & 20th centuries

by Michelle Staley

Welcome to 2022!

Welcome to 2022! I hope that the new year finds you well and thriving.

Recently a friend and I were talking about all of the items that were in boxes of oatmeal, washing machine detergent, green stamps and other similar freebies. This conversation set me up for this month’s column: The history of product giveaways and promotional products.

S&H green stamps

My earliest memory is of S&H green stamps. My 4-year-old brain thought that they were the best thing in the universe. My much older brain feels the same way and wishes that they were still around. There were competitors, but I was a green stamp gal. My Granny was my enabler. She lived in a small East Texas town and her friends who did not use green stamps would collect them and give them to her for me to redeem. Granny would put them in a shoebox and I recall my absolute delight if there was two or more shoeboxes full. Not every grocery store or gas station gave out green stamps, so this was a good way for a business to build a loyal clientele. The Sperry and Hutchinson Co. started operations in 1896, producing my beloved S&H green stamps. They opened their first redemption center a year later. Green stamps were given away in grocery stores, dry goods stores and gas stations. The number of stamps one received was based on the dollar amount purchased.

Archaeologists have found evidence of promotional giveaways dating back to 2,000 BC. The first contemporary promotional item is considered to be a button showing George Washington. Thousands were given away during his 1789 run for President. This was considered to be an innovative method to promote Washington, and apparently it worked.

The premium or giveaway dates back to 1793. A merchant in New Hampshire would give customers a copper token with their purchase. They could then redeem the tokens to “purchase” merchandise in his store. The practice quickly caught on with merchants and was used extensively through the 19th and 20th centuries. Benjamin Babbitt, a traveling salesman, would pull into a town with his wagon and offered certificates for a free lithograph with the purchase of a can of baking soda. He did very well with his gift with purchase idea.

Kellogg was the first cereal company to get on the premium bandwagon. With the purchase of two boxes of corn flakes you would be given a book titled “The Funny Jungleland Moving Pictures Book.” The free book lasted a couple of years and then Kellogg required that one had to mail in proof of purchase and a dime to get the book.

This story would not be complete without the mention of Cracker Jacks. In 1871, Frederick Rueckheim, a German immigrant, began selling his molasses-covered popcorn from a cart on the streets of Chicago. Many of his customers were those working to rebuild the area after the great Chicago fire.

green stamps

Green Stamps

A shoebox from Granny meant a treasure trove of green stamps. (Image courtesy of the author)

A prize in every box

His brother soon joined him in the business, and an American icon was born. In 1910 they began putting “a prize in every box” Prizes ran the gamut from highly collectible baseball cards to silverware. I have a friend who had been collecting Cracker Jack prizes for more than 60 years. He would slide them onto a chain that hung on a nail in his bedroom. When he passed, his kids wanted to put it in the garage sale for $25. Thank goodness I was able to get them to send it to an auction house, where it sold for $8,000. The baseball cards sold for $600.

Furniture companies even got in on the premium craze. My favorite is the Larkin Soap Co., a.k.a Larkin Co., established in 1875 in Buffalo, NY. In 1881, the company hired door-to-door salesmen to complement their sales directly to shops. In the beginning, a small premium, a color picture of the company logo, was inserted into each box of soap. The mail-order end of the business was taking off, so they upgraded the premiums into more interesting postcards. They continued to refine their premiums and inserted a handkerchief in their “Pure White” soap; a bath towel was placed in the “Ocean Bath” soap.

Their marketing idea took off to the point that in 1885 all salesmen were fired, which allowed the company to provide higher-quality premiums — furniture. The company also “recruited” housewives known as “Larkin Secretaries,” as well AS children to go door to door marketing Larkin products.

I could go on and on about The Larkin Co., so please take the time to follow the below link and read more about the company.

Back in the “good old days,” movie theaters had a dish night. For the price of a ticket, one would get a free dish. Boxes of oatmeal offered up a glass. The history of premiums is vast and interesting. I will pick up where I have left off in a future column.

Happy New Year!

** The cupboard I appraised last month was dated 1944. I failed to include the date in my column.

*All prices given are for sale in a private sale, antique shop, or other resale outlets. Price is also dependent upon the geographic area in which you are selling. Auction value, selling to a dealer or pawn shop prices are about ½ or less of resale value.

Michelle Staley is a Lenexa, KS-based dealer and researcher with 35 years of experience in the antique trade.

Send questions with photos to Michelle at michelle@discovervintage.com or TXSmichelle@gmail.com. Please keep queries to one question; questions without photos of the item may not be answered. There is no guarantee that your question will be answered or published.

Michelle is also available for consulting and extensive research work beyond this column. If you would like an appraisal on an antique or collectible please go to www.michellesantiqueappraisals.com for a one-on-one appraisal. Please note new web address.

 

Cupboard painted by mid-century folk art favorite

December 2021

Michelle Knows Antiques

Cupboard painted by mid-century folk art favorite

by Michelle Staley

 

​Question:

I inherited this cabinet with three canisters and three plates that are 9 inches in diameter. I don’t know anything about it other3 canisters than it belonged to my grandparents, who were native to Oklahoma. The cabinet is wood and measures 61 inches tall, 33 1/2 inches wide and 18 inches deep. Looking at the back, you can see that it is two pieces, the top and bottom. I want to sell it but don’t know where to start.

Answer:

When I first looked at your items, I was convinced that they were painted by a homecrafter, but upon further research I honed in on who did the artistic work, and I love his story.

Artist Peter Hunt

Your stepback cupboard was painted by Peter Hunt. Hunt was born in New Jersey, served in World War I and in the 1920s he moved to the Cape Cod area. His father was an artist, a naive artist or one with no formal training. One of “Pa” Hunt’s paintings, “Peter Hunt’s Antique Shop,” from the early 1930s, was acquired by the Museum of Modern Art.
Peter Hunt would buy secondhand pieces of furniture and paint them with his whimsical style which depicted colorful peasant designs, hearts, flowers, fruits, birds, angels, pretty maidens and their suitors all reminiscent of Pennsylvania German and French Provincial folk art. Hunt painted furniture always, has “anno Domini” and the year the item was painted or his signature hidden in the pseudo French text.

His career took off after he painted a chest for a friend’s daughter depicting scenes from her life. The rich and famous who spent time in Cape Cod fell in love with his unusual, cheerful, painted furniture. Hunt was a charmer and wooed the influencers, which sold more furniture that was perfect for their Cape Cod vacation homes. Helena Rubinstein was a regular customer. DuPont learned of Hunt and provided him with paint to use on his fantastical creations.

 

Detail Writing on cabinet
Detail of faux French writing on table top of cabinet.

** All prices given are for sale in a private sale, antique shop or other resale outlet. Price is also dependent upon the geographic area in which you are selling. Auction value, selling to a dealer or pawn shop prices are about ½ or less of resale value.

Peter Hunt hand painted furniture
Peter Hunt was known for painting secondhand furniture pieces in his colorful, whimsical style. right: canisters painted by Hunt. (Images courtesy of the question submitter)

Hunt designed the “Cape Cod Room” restaurant of Chicago’s Drake Hotel in 1935. He was featured in a number of popular magazines of the time; also, his furniture, home goods and other items were sold in major department stores such as Gimbels and Macy’s.

Hunt gained even more popularity during the 1930s and 1940s, when he created stickers and wrote a book so that women could recreate his style during the Great Depression and the years afterward.

By the 1950s, folk art faded in popularity. Sadly, Hunt died almost penniless in 1967.

As with many items in this crazy field, what fades often surfaces again in popularity, and Hunt furniture is no exception. His pieces now sell for thousands of dollars and that includes the stepback cupboard you have. I put the resale value at $4,000, including the canisters and plates. If it were to be sold at a known auction house, it could easily bring $6,000 or more.**

** The cupboard I appraised was dated 1944.

Drawing on back of cabinet
Detail of drawings on the back board of cabinet hutch.

*All prices given are for sale in a private sale, antique shop, or other resale outlets. Price is also dependent upon the geographic area in which you are selling. Auction value, selling to a dealer or pawn shop prices are about ½ or less of resale value.

Michelle Staley is a Lenexa, KS-based dealer and researcher with 35 years of experience in the antique trade.

Send questions with photos to Michelle at michelle@discovervintage.com or TXSmichelle@gmail.com. Please keep queries to one question; questions without photos of the item may not be answered. There is no guarantee that your question will be answered or published.

Michelle is also available for consulting and extensive research work beyond this column. If you would like an appraisal on an antique or collectible please go to www.michellesantiqueappraisals.com for a one-on-one appraisal. Please note new web address.

 

The Curse of the Crying Boy

November 2021

Michelle Knows Antiques

The Curse of the Crying Boy

by Michelle Staley

 

It’s fall, so I would like to start with story that has been making the “haunted” or “cursed” circuit for many years: The curse of “The Crying Boy.”

In September 1985, a British tabloid carried the headline, “Blazing Curse of the Crying Boy.” The story published under this headline was the tale of a distraught South Yorkshire family whose home of 27 years had been gutted by a mysterious fire.
Bizarrely, the victims were blaming the incident on a ‘cursed’ painting of a crying boy. The brother of the homeowner, a firefighter, claimed this wasn’t the first time this had occurred. He said he had witnessed many fires in which everything was ruined except for the Crying Boy painting. The response to the article was insane. Within a day, hundreds of readers reached out to the newspaper claiming to be cursed by the painting.

The alleged mysterious fire was caused by the family’s son, who was frying french fries in a skillet on the stove and the grease caught fire.

The odd part of this story is that the house was completely destroyed with the exception of the print of the crying boy. This was something the local firemen had witnessed before. The brother of the homeowner had told the family to remove the print when he first saw it hanging in the house; sadly, they did not heed his advice.

 

 

Typical high school typing class from the 1950s.

A Crying Girl painting by Italian artist Giovanni Bragolini (1911-1981). (photo courtesy of the author)

crying boy

A Crying Boy painting by Italian artist Giovanni Bragolini (1911-1981), one in a series of paintings meant to pay tribute to the orphans of World War II in the UK. (photo courtesy of the author)

To squash the “curse,” the tabloid told everyone to mail their prints to the paper and they would destroy them. On Oct. 31, 1985, the UK saw a massive bonfire of crying boy and girl prints. Yes, they all burned, even though it took three attempts to do so.
Over the decades, the story has come to the forefront fueled by a YouTube video or ghost hunting TV show. What I find interesting is the artist. It all began in the 1950s. A Spanish artist named Giovanni Bragolini (1911-1981) made a series of paintings that depicted a young child crying. He sold those paintings to tourists as a reminder of the orphans of World War II. Oddly enough, people in England, especially young couples, grew fond of these paintings. Mass prints of the paintings were sold across the country. It is estimated that 50,000 were sold just in the UK.

It turns out that Giovanni Bragolin was a pseudonym used by Spanish painter Bruno Amadio, who was also known as Franchot Serville. The artist died in 1981, and no one has been able to trace him to verify his story. The prints are often signed G. Bragolin and nothing is known about the original paintings from which the prints were made. Scary stuff here kids. During the same time, several artists were painting similar crying child works and the same “curse” seems to apply to those as well.

I have owned and sold a number of these precious crying children and am very happy to report, knock on wood, that the only fire my home has been involved in was the direct result of me walking away from a burning candle sitting on a desk covered in paperwork and a small fan running in the background. There were no crying children prints in the house at the time.
I own several “haunted” items from my huge antique shop, so if you have a crying child print that you want to get rid of, I will gladly take it off of your hands.

All prices given are for sale in a private sale, antique shop or other resale outlet. Price is also dependent upon the geographic area in which you are selling. Auction value, selling to a dealer or pawn shop prices are about ½ or less of resale value.

 

*All prices given are for sale in a private sale, antique shop, or other resale outlets. Price is also dependent upon the geographic area in which you are selling. Auction value, selling to a dealer or pawn shop prices are about ½ or less of resale value.

Michelle Staley is a Lenexa, KS-based dealer and researcher with 35 years of experience in the antique trade.

Send questions with photos to Michelle at michelle@discovervintage.com or TXSmichelle@gmail.com. Please keep queries to one question; questions without photos of the item may not be answered. There is no guarantee that your question will be answered or published.

Michelle is also available for consulting and extensive research work beyond this column. If you would like an appraisal on an antique or collectible please go to www.michellesantiqueappraisals.com for a one-on-one appraisal. Please note new web address.