Fire King glass is still king

March 2022

Good Eye

Fire King glass is still king

by Peggy Whiteneck

Fire King

I caught the Fire King bug from my parents, who had one of the largest Jadeite (light green) Fire King collections I’ve ever seen, including rare pieces such as egg cups. That set has come down to my sister and is still center stage in family gatherings. When I started collecting Fire King myself, I decided to concentrate on other options in its line. I now have small sets of Fire King in basic plates, mugs, and bowls in three colors: pink, ivory, and turquoise. I also found a complete set of four nested serving bowls in ivory, which I use often, while my sister has a full set in Jadeite.

Vase from online seller

Fire King sets

Here are two of the items from my own Fire King sets, at left in ivory and at right in turquoise blue. The shapes are pleasingly simple, and the handles on the cups are large enough to accommodate most hands and durable enough to withstand breakage. (Image courtesy of the author)

These lines were called Fire King because the glass is oven safe. Still, I try to avoid putting any of my Fire King pieces in the oven, though I find the mugs and plates especially convenient for microwave heating of cups of coffee and leftover foods.

Perhaps the best known of the Fire King lines is Jadeite, originally made in two different forms for homeware and for restaurant use. The Jadeite color is a deep pastel green color that went well with the kitchen décor of the 1940s and ‘50s. A restaurant version has thicker glass. In the 1990s, the original Fire King Jadeite was re-popularized when Martha Stewart came out with a similar jadeite line, today made by Mosser Glass in Ohio. Suddenly, prices on the original Anchor Hocking jadeite went through the roof: $25 for a mug or a cereal bowl when, just a year earlier, you could find plenty of it on the secondary market for $5 or less per item.

Prices also tend to be high on at least some other Fire King colors, and while prices have moderated somewhat, there is also much less of this glass around today. The least expensive Fire King on the secondary market tends to be the white and iridized peach items. Among my sets, the easiest to find, at least in isolated items, is ivory (sometimes called Clam Broth), with turquoise a bit harder to find, and pink hardest of all (Fire King was actually made in two versions of pink, one with the color flashed over white and the other with the pink actually in the glass itself, which I much prefer but which is very difficult to find). The items that appear most often on the secondary market are mugs and bowls; plates are much harder to find.

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As durable as Fire King is, it is susceptible to scratching on the interiors if users aren’t reasonably careful with it. Coffee does tend to stain the rims after multiple washings, but I find this is easily removed with a bit of moistened baking soda.

All the original Anchor Hocking glass is emboss-marked on the bottom “Fire King Oven Ware,” which means it can be readily identified on the secondary market and distinguished from newer Martha Stewart glass. I find the glass in my mugs holds the heat better in my morning coffee than any pottery or ceramic mug I’ve ever used. The handles on the mugs are large enough to accommodate hands of various sizes, and the cereal bowls have a pleasing round shape that just seems ideal for holding everything from cereal to chowder to ice cream. The Fire King style fits easily not only into a vintage kitchen décor but also into the modernist look preferred by some younger collectors.

When shopping for this glass, watch for scratching on the inside surfaces, and hold out for pristine examples; Fire King is rugged, but it won’t stand up to abuse such as scouring with metal scrubbers or use as a substitute flowerpot.

Otherwise, if you’re looking for a kitchen and table collectible you can actually use, you could do a lot worse than Fire King glassware!

Peggy Whiteneck is a writer, collector, and dealer living in East Randolph, VT. If you would like to suggest a subject that she can address in her column, email her at  allwritealready2000@gmail.com.

These are the days for online sales

February 2022

Good Eye

These are the days for online sales

by Peggy Whiteneck

Online auctions

As COVID-19 continues to rock our regular world, adaptive changes are becoming more common – including in the world of antiques and collectibles. Online auctions can compensate for the loss of sales opportunities on the ground, whether that loss is due to closure (temporary or otherwise) of live venues or the loss of customers who are choosing to stay home rather than risk infection. Here, for example, is a list of some of the Facebook groups offering auctions and straight sales:

  • Antiques and Collectibles for Sale (482,000 members)
  • Antiques and Collectibles for Sale or Wanted (31,000 members)
  • Fenton Art Glass (several sales groups with several thousands of members)
  • Mid-Century Modern Furniture for Sale (25,000 members)
  • Vintage Clothing and Accessories (24,000 members)
  • Antique and Vintage Silver for Sale (4,700 members)
  • Vintage Clothing and Accessories (24,100 members)
  • The Vintage Marketplace (34,400 members)
  • Cast Iron Cookware Buy-Sell-Trade (29,000 members)
  • Buy and Sell Vintage Toys (15,600 members)
  • Vintage Sterling Silver Gems (Buy, Sell, and Trades) (6,700 members)
Vase from online seller

Online auction seller

From an online auction seller whom I trusted to pack it well, I purchased this Fenton Diamond Optic French Opalescent vase with a gold crest and colorful grape vine painted by noted Fenton artist CC Hardman. It’s believed to be one of a kind. (Image courtesy of the author)

Quickly researched sample list of sales and buying opportunities on Facebook

This is just a quickly researched sample list of online sales and buying opportunities on Facebook. In fact, there’s probably a Facebook sales group for anything you collect or sell. And, of course, there’s always eBay.

Taking advantage of these opportunities can be both fun and frustrating. Here are some of the things to watch for.

 

    1. Reputation of the Seller. When dealing with mailed sales from any of these groups, you’ll want to be sure you can trust the seller to deliver your purchased item as described and as mailed to arrive in one piece. I’m a member of two of the Fenton Facebook groups, but of the hundreds of sellers in these groups, there are three that I know I can trust to pack items safely for mailing. Online interest groups often have heart-rending posts from buyers about items that arrived unsafely packaged and in smithereens. For eBay sellers, there is also a system for buyers to rate a seller, and the reputation is worth paying attention to before buying.
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    3.  Accurate Item Description. Just as with dealers in antiques and collectibles on the ground, there is a range of seller expertise on any given item from professional to rank amateur. And just as with live sales, there are varying levels of seller interest in describing their items accurately. Applying maker names to items that aren’t is a common problem, so buyers need to be on their guard.
  1. Shipping Cost. If you’re not picking up the item yourself, you’ll need to be mindful of this often “hidden” cost. The few sellers from whom I buy all have reasonable shipping costs. Mind the size and weight: too big or heavy may be better bought or picked up at an in-person venue.
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  3.  Making Sure Your Computer Can Handle the Load. Sellers and buyers both need to be sure their equipment can handle clear images of items being sold. They also need to be sure they can stay online for auction bidding and not get kicked off because their hard- or software is too outdated to handle the job.
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  5. Time Limits on Facebook Auctions. Having to reboot an auction and getting all bidders back online again is a lengthy hassle for a seller. Don’t waste time with small talk about your pets and the weather. Find out as much as you can about the items you’re selling and talk about that.
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  7. Asking Questions. If the seller doesn’t offer enough of a description for you to buy or make an informed bid, ask questions. Is the item marked and how? What is the actual color? (Photos can be misleading.) In an online auction, it is usually possible to post questions even amid brisk bidding. The best eBay posts include multiple photos, including the mark, which tends to change over time and can often be used to date items, at least within a range of years.​

Peggy Whiteneck is a writer, collector, and dealer living in East Randolph, VT. If you would like to suggest a subject that she can address in her column, email her at  allwritealready2000@gmail.com.

Challenges in writing books on antiques and collectibles

January 2022

Good Eye

Challenges in writing books on antiques and collectibles

by Peggy Whiteneck 

Three books in print

Currently, I have three books in print, one on Lladró Spanish porcelain and two on Fenton Art Glass.

Publishers were keenly interested in my first Lladró book proposal because Lladró was very popular among collectors in the 1990s and early 2000s. I went with Krause Publications, then one of the big names in publishing on antiques and collectibles (It later became F&W Publications before going bankrupt and being bought out by Penguin Random House in 2001).

I was limited in what I could write, by that publisher’s infatuation with the “price guide” format in its books and by the Lladró company’s initial resistance to having my book include any of its brands other than the core collection. Not until my current book, brought out by Schiffer Publishing in December 2019, The Lladró Guide; A Collector’s Reference to Retired Porcelain Figurines in Lladró Brands, could I write the book I wanted.

The first publisher, in 2012, for my two Fenton Art Glass books (one on animal, bird, and insect figurines and the other on fairy lights) was Old Line Publishing, which later went out of business. In 2020, I was contacted out of the blue by Lemur Press, which was interested in reissuing these books. That relationship has been both rewarding and challenging, as this start-up publisher could not print revised editions but only reproduce the originals under its own imprint. While I had trouble promoting the books in their original publication back in 2012, sales of the Lemur printings with the same content have been brisk as the collecting market in Fenton glass has heated up.

 

 

My latest hard-cover book on Lladró

My latest hard-cover book on Lladró

My latest hard-cover book on Lladró, The Lladró Guide; A Collector’s Reference to Retired Porcelain Figurines in Lladró Brands, Schiffer Publications, 2019, is available on Amazon or directly from the publisher. (Image courtesy of the author)

What’s involved in publishing

Getting a book published in antiques and collectibles poses many challenges, not the least of which is the contraction (fewer publishers) in the publishing field. Here’s what I learned about the steps in the process.

Finding a publisher. How broad is the interest in the field you want to write about? What kind of/how broad of a reputation does the writer have among other collectors? How strong is the publisher’s business? That is, is it a startup, or does it have a reputation based on many years in business?

Reviewing the contract. What percentage of the total cost of book sales is reserved to the author? (10% is about standard for this). Most publishers will be open to negotiating some aspects of the contract. For example, who retains the rights to the work? As a writer who wants to be published, I nevertheless have a nonnegotiable bottom line: I avoid contracts that do not leave with me, as the author, the basic rights to the work.

Doing my own editing

In the “olden days,” one could count on an editor in the publishing company to review the work and make suggestions for changes or to correct obvious errors in spelling, grammar, punctuation, and sentence structure. Today, one has to be able to edit and proofread one’s own work as modern publishers are much busier and their editors typically don’t provide extensive copy review.

Being prepared for delays in publication

For each of my recent books, considerable time elapsed from my submission of the manuscript to actual publication. In between, there were various proofs (of the cover design and contents) for the author to review. In the case of the Lladró book, since Schiffer is a big company with many books in process at any given time, it took about a year and a half from my submission of the manuscript to its actual release as a book! The delay was particularly costly because the actual publication date, December 2019, coincided with the beginning of the COVID epidemic – which meant no book shows or signings. I’ve had to get creative in promoting the book online. Lucky for me, I love to write and am willing to put up with complexity in bringing my work into the world!

Peggy Whiteneck is a writer, collector, and dealer living in East Randolph, VT. If you would like to suggest a subject that she can address in her column, email her at  allwritealready2000@gmail.com.

Dealing in miniatures and other smalls

December 2021

Good Eye

Dealing in miniatures and other smalls

by Peggy Whiteneck 

Small and Miniature items

Recently, I’ve begun to face what every dealer or collector eventually must: an ever-growing collection of acquisitions with limited display or storage space. Still, if you’re a collector-dealer like me, you’ll probably be able to relate: the lack of space doesn’t seem to prevent us from acquiring the next great item we see! To address limitations in display space, I’ve recently come upon a strategy, for gift-giving for my sisters with their own space challenges as well as for myself, of purchasing small and miniature items that can fit in just about anywhere.

The challenge is collecting worthwhile smalls while avoiding dime store, no-name riffraff, so I’ve made it my business to develop a trained eye for quality in small details. If it isn’t marked or I suspect I won’t be able to find it identified in my several books on antiques and collectibles, I don’t buy it.

 

Miniatures for Christmas presents
Clockwise from left, a Rosenthal porcelain rooster (2.5” tall); an unusual example of Native American, probably Papago, basketry woven from horsehair (1.5” diameter); Hagen Renaker miniature dancing cats (2.5” tall, in production late 1999-2007 and hard to find in undamaged condition); and a Bing & Grondahl rabbit #1874 (2.25” long, with mark from 1970-1983). Prices on such miniatures can range broadly from $10-$20 for the Hagen-Renaker example here to about $50 for the B&G rabbit and Rosenthal Hen (which also has a matching rooster I haven’t found yet). Tiny baskets woven of horsehair can be priced even higher, some of them with varied designs produced by various colors of horsehair. A similar, more common Native American basketry is made with grass or reeds.

Examples of great smalls

Quality pottery and porcelain produced by companies from Rosenthal, Lladró, Royal Copenhagen, and Staffordshire on the high end to Freeman-McFarlin, Josef’s Originals, and Hagen Renaker at the more affordable end are good examples of small to tiny items worth buying and/or re-selling. Small glass items by companies such as Fenton or Mosser, from miniature mugs and pitchers to small glass animals, would be good candidates for acquisition by either children or adults and don’t take up a lot of display room. Any of these very small items can command an outsized value, making them worthwhile for dealers to acquire

(The most desirable Fenton small animal figurines, for example, are hot right now; those that used to sell a few years ago for $35-$45 are now selling for $75-$100, even on the bargain paradise of eBay. Older Fenton miniatures that are 2” tall or less, such as tiny vases, mugs, and baskets from the #37 mould, can be found on eBay for prices from the affordable to the astronomical, depending on age and glass treatment).

Some miniature clay and ceramic animal options that are very affordable, especially for children starting a collection, were made by Wade, Josef’s Originals, and Hagen-Renaker. Most of the name brands have at least one collector book focused on identifying individual models (For Hagen-Renaker, for example, I use Gayle Roller’s Hagen-Renaker: The Charlton Standard Catalogue. And I have a small library of reference books on everything else I collect!).

Jewelry, of course, is inherently size-limited, and even some vintage costume jewelry by known designers such as Miriam Haskell, Dior, and Weiss can command big prices. Jewelry by known makers, whether in costume or finer materials, is often marked on the inside of rings or the clasps of neckpieces and bracelets.

Victorian silversmiths loved making small, prettily decorated table utensils such as elaborate sugar spoons, the oldest examples of which were done in sterling silver. (Plated silver came into vogue in the mid-19th century). Again, research is important for distinguishing the junk from valuable items. Wealthy Victorians might lay out as many as 10 individual silver utensils at each table setting.

Careful: there’s a lot of junk out there!

There are many more high-quality smalls and miniature types than I am able to mention in a short article. I’ve found that dealers who sell quality smalls and miniatures are too few and far between. Most of the miniatures I see in antique stores are large displays selling stuff worth about as much as pieces of roughly-used plastic doll house furniture. It’s hard to find dealers who restrict their acquisitions to quality items that are so small they’re sometimes hard to identify except with a “good eye.”

I’ve learned to look at the junk displays anyway, since every once in a while, I find a diamond in the rough among the stuff-not-worth-buying. I spend most of my shopping time, though, looking at displays by dealers whose inventory shows they know how to distinguish the good from the bad.

Peggy Whiteneck is a writer, collector, and dealer living in East Randolph, VT. If you would like to suggest a subject that she can address in her column, email her at  allwritealready2000@gmail.com.

Fenton Art Glass continues to heat up the market

November 2021

Good Eye

Fenton Art Glass continues to heat up the market

by Peggy Whiteneck

As a collector, I came late to Fenton Art Glass, just a decade or two before the company closed in 2011. In those years, I bought Fenton affordably on the retail and secondary markets. Now, here we are at 2021, and the market in Fenton glass is super hot – and not just online. I can barely keep my two Fenton glass booths restocked in a local Vermont antique mall.
What’s up with that? Well, Fenton glass is beautiful and very well made, but the company is no longer making it. Recently, also, the Asian market has discovered Fenton, and buyers from Asian countries are scarfing it up on the secondary market as fast as they can find it in online auctions. That all means Fenton prices are up dramatically.

Fenton glass animals are particularly pricey right now. Years ago, you could buy them for $35 apiece or less, but the price has doubled, even tripled since then. One of the reasons is that veteran Fenton collectors here in the States are running out of space, and the animal models are easy to fit into display areas. That means more buying competition for the figurines available. I have a lot of Fenton animal figurines, most of which I’m keeping. Some I’m moving to my antique mall booths, pricing them at half what the going price is just about anywhere online and still selling them for more than what I paid for them 20 or so years ago.

Buying considerations

Older undecorated Fenton glass, especially in colors such as Red Carnival, Mandarin Red, Topaz (AKA Vaseline), tends to be very pricey. Studio Glass by artists such as Dave Fetty or Kelsey Murphy and Robert Bomkamp is highly desired. Glass that Fenton made for other companies is also in high demand as it was usually made in very limited production runs.
Beginning in 1970, glass made by Fenton, was marked on the bottom, usually with a Fenton logo. Fenton started making its own glass as early as 1907, however, and anything made before 1970 is not marked.

One of the decisions Fenton collectors have to make is whether they want to buy glass made by companies such as Mosser that have bought up the Fenton moulds at auction. Clearly, many Fenton collectors do. But I have so much original Fenton glass (and still can’t help buying more when it catches my eye in an antique shop) that I’ve pretty much decided not to buy Mosser Glass from Fenton moulds – even though Mosser is a perfectly fine company that makes excellent glass.

 

Fenton Snails
Snail model made in Fenton glass, clockwise from top: Rosalene, Periwinkle Blue, Chocolate, and Cobalt Marigold Carnival. This model is very finely detailed, from the shell to the face and rippling body of the snail. As one example, the Chocolate snail was made in 2005 for the Fenton Art Glass Collectors of America at $25 for members. I managed to collect 10 sold prices for it in 2021, in a range from $55 to $110 (average price just under $80). Prices on the other three in the photo were comparable. Photo courtesy of the author

Another collecting factor

Another collecting factor is whether the painter in decorated glass was originally employed by Fenton, as there are now non-Fenton glass painters, of varying levels of expertise, who are buying up Fenton blanks (unpainted glass) to decorate. Some of the best of these painters, such as Vicki Carpenter, have a huge market demand for their pieces, which drives the prices for their work to astonishing levels. Also, some former Fenton artists, such as Michelle Kibbe, JK Spindler, and Kim Barley, are still employed at the Fenton Gift Shop in West Virginia, which now deals in Mosser glass made from Fenton molds and painted by these artists. These also command high prices, on both retail and secondary markets. Most Mosser-made glass is marked, but Mosser made for the Fenton collector clubs is not.

It will be interesting to see whether the super-heated market in Fenton holds. We’re not talking about Beanie Babies here, a flash in the pan that was born one year, enjoyed two or three years on the secondary market, and then pretty much fizzled. Still, secondary market prices for Lladró porcelain, for example, have been in the doldrums lately after years of a once-hot but now cooling Asian market. As far as the quality of American glass goes, Fenton can certainly hold its own, but we’ll just have to see whether today’s hot market in it can sustain itself.

 

Peggy Whiteneck is a writer, collector, and dealer living in East Randolph, VT. If you would like to suggest a subject that she can address in her column, email her at allwritealready2000@gmail.com.